''' Batch rename files by providing a string to be `eval`ed, using variable `x` as the current filename. Yes I know this is weird, but for certain tasks it's just too quick and easy to pass up. For example: Prefix all the files: brename.py "'Test_' + x" Keep the first word and extension: brename.py "(x.split(' ')[0] + '.' + x.split('.')[-1]) if ' ' in x else x" ''' import argparse import os import random import re import sys import unicodedata from voussoirkit import interactive from voussoirkit import safeprint from voussoirkit import spinal from voussoirkit import stringtools # These variables are provided so that if you have any difficulty typing # literal quotes etc into your command line, you can just use these variable # names in your eval string. apostrophe = "'" dot = '.' hyphen = '-' quote = '"' space = ' ' underscore = '_' # For backwards compatibility, these names which were once locally defined # functions are now just references to stringtools. excise = stringtools.excise title = stringtools.title_capitalize def natural_sorter(x): ''' Thank you Mark Byers http://stackoverflow.com/a/11150413 ''' convert = lambda text: int(text) if text.isdigit() else text.lower() alphanum_key = lambda key: [convert(c) for c in re.split(r'([0-9]+)', key)] return alphanum_key(x) def unicode_normalize(s): return unicodedata.normalize('NFC', s) def brename(transformation, autoyes=False, do_naturalsort=False, recurse=False): if recurse: walker = spinal.walk_generator('.', yield_files=True, yield_directories=True) olds = [x.absolute_path for x in walker] else: olds = [os.path.join(os.getcwd(), x) for x in os.listdir('.')] if do_naturalsort: olds.sort(key=natural_sorter) else: olds.sort() pairs = [] for (index, old) in enumerate(olds): new = old directory = os.path.dirname(new) basename = os.path.basename(new) new = basename # These variables are assigned so that you can use them in your # transformation string. (noext, ext) = os.path.splitext(basename) x = new extension = ext index1 = index + 1 new = eval(transformation) new = os.path.join(directory, new) if new == old: continue pairs.append((old, new)) if not pairs: print('Nothing to replace') return loop(pairs, dry=True) if autoyes or interactive.getpermission('Is this correct?'): # Sort in reverse so that renaming a file inside a directory always # occurs before renaming the directory itself. If you rename the # directory first, then the path to the file is invalid by the time # you want to rename it. pairs = sorted(pairs, reverse=True) loop(pairs, dry=False) def longest_length(li): longest = 0 for item in li: longest = max(longest, len(item)) return longest def loop(pairs, dry=False): for (old, new) in pairs: if dry: line = f'{old}\n{new}\n' safeprint.safeprint(line) else: os.rename(old, new) def brename_argparse(args): return brename( args.transformation, autoyes=args.autoyes, do_naturalsort=args.do_naturalsort, recurse=args.recurse, ) def main(argv): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__) parser.add_argument('transformation', help='python command using x as variable name') parser.add_argument('-y', '--yes', dest='autoyes', action='store_true', help='accept results without confirming') parser.add_argument('--recurse', dest='recurse', action='store_true', help='operate on subdirectories also') parser.add_argument('--naturalsort', dest='do_naturalsort', action='store_true') parser.set_defaults(func=brename_argparse) args = parser.parse_args(argv) return args.func(args) if __name__ == '__main__': raise SystemExit(main(sys.argv[1:]))