megapy/mega/mega.py

454 lines
17 KiB
Python

import re
import json
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
from Crypto.PublicKey import RSA
from Crypto.Util import Counter
import os
import random
import binascii
import requests
from .errors import ValidationError,RequestError
from .crypto import *
class Mega(object):
def __init__(self):
self.schema = 'https'
self.domain = 'mega.co.nz'
self.timeout = 160 #max time (secs) to wait for resp from api requests
self.sid = None
self.sequence_num = random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFFFF)
self.request_id = make_id(10)
@classmethod
def login(class_, email, password):
instance = class_()
instance.login_user(email, password)
return instance
def login_user(self, email, password):
password_aes = prepare_key(str_to_a32(password))
uh = stringhash(email, password_aes)
resp = self.api_request({'a': 'us', 'user': email, 'uh': uh})
#if numeric error code response
if isinstance(resp, int):
raise RequestError(resp)
self._login_process(resp, password_aes)
def _login_process(self, resp, password):
encrypted_master_key = base64_to_a32(resp['k'])
self.master_key = decrypt_key(encrypted_master_key, password)
if 'tsid' in resp:
tsid = base64_url_decode(resp['tsid'])
key_encrypted = a32_to_str(
encrypt_key(str_to_a32(tsid[:16]), self.master_key))
if key_encrypted == tsid[-16:]:
self.sid = resp['tsid']
elif 'csid' in resp:
encrypted_rsa_private_key = base64_to_a32(resp['privk'])
rsa_private_key = decrypt_key(encrypted_rsa_private_key,
self.master_key)
private_key = a32_to_str(rsa_private_key)
self.rsa_private_key = [0, 0, 0, 0]
for i in range(4):
l = ((ord(private_key[0])*256+ord(private_key[1]) +7) / 8) + 2
self.rsa_private_key[i] = mpi_to_int(private_key[:l])
private_key = private_key[l:]
encrypted_sid = mpi_to_int(base64_url_decode(resp['csid']))
rsa_decrypter = RSA.construct(
(self.rsa_private_key[0] * self.rsa_private_key[1],
0L, self.rsa_private_key[2], self.rsa_private_key[0],
self.rsa_private_key[1]))
sid = '%x' % rsa_decrypter.key._decrypt(encrypted_sid)
sid = binascii.unhexlify('0' + sid if len(sid) % 2 else sid)
self.sid = base64_url_encode(sid[:43])
def api_request(self, data):
params = {'id': self.sequence_num}
self.sequence_num += 1
if self.sid:
params.update({'sid': self.sid})
#ensure input data is a list
if not isinstance(data, list):
data = [data]
req = requests.post(
'{0}://g.api.{1}/cs'.format(self.schema, self.domain),
params=params,
data=json.dumps(data),
timeout=self.timeout)
json_resp = json.loads(req.text)
#if numeric error code response
if isinstance(json_resp, int):
raise RequestError(json_resp)
return json_resp[0]
def parse_url(self, url):
#parse file id and key from url
if ('!' in url):
match = re.findall(r'/#!(.*)', url)
path = match[0]
return path
else:
raise RequestError('Url key missing')
def process_file(self, file):
"""
Process a file...
"""
if file['t'] == 0 or file['t'] == 1:
key = file['k'][file['k'].index(':') + 1:]
#fix for shared folder key format {k: foo1:bar1/foo2:bar2 }
uid = file['u']
keys = file['k'].split('/')
regex = re.compile('^%s:.*$' % uid)
for keytmp in keys:
if regex.match(keytmp):
key = keytmp[keytmp.index(':') + 1:]
key = decrypt_key(base64_to_a32(key), self.master_key)
if file['t'] == 0:
k = (key[0] ^ key[4], key[1] ^ key[5], key[2] ^ key[6],
key[3] ^ key[7])
file['iv'] = key[4:6] + (0, 0)
file['meta_mac'] = key[6:8]
else:
k = file['k'] = key
attributes = base64_url_decode(file['a'])
attributes = decrypt_attr(attributes, k)
file['a'] = attributes
elif file['t'] == 2:
self.root_id = file['h']
file['a'] = {'n': 'Cloud Drive'}
elif file['t'] == 3:
self.inbox_id = file['h']
file['a'] = {'n': 'Inbox'}
elif file['t'] == 4:
self.trashbin_id = file['h']
file['a'] = {'n': 'Rubbish Bin'}
return file
##########################################################################
# GET
def find(self, filename):
'''
Return file object from given filename
'''
files = self.get_files()
for file in files.items():
if file[1]['a'] and file[1]['a']['n'] == filename:
return file
def get_files(self):
'''
Get all files in account
'''
files = self.api_request({'a': 'f', 'c': 1})
files_dict = {}
for file in files['f']:
processed_file = self.process_file(file)
#ensure each file has a name before returning
if processed_file['a']:
files_dict[file['h']] = processed_file
return files_dict
def get_upload_link(self, file):
'''
Get a files public link inc. decrypted key
Requires upload() response as input
'''
if 'f' in file:
file = file['f'][0]
public_handle = self.api_request({'a': 'l', 'n': file['h']})
file_key = file['k'][file['k'].index(':') + 1:]
decrypted_key = a32_to_base64(decrypt_key(base64_to_a32(file_key),
self.master_key))
return '{0}://{1}/#!{2}!{3}'.format(self.schema,
self.domain,
public_handle,
decrypted_key)
else:
raise ValueError('''Upload() response required as input,
use get_link() for regular file input''')
def get_link(self, file):
'''
Get a file public link from given file object
'''
file = file[1]
if 'h' in file and 'k' in file:
public_handle = self.api_request({'a': 'l', 'n': file['h']})
file_key = file['k'][file['k'].index(':') + 1:]
decrypted_key = a32_to_base64(decrypt_key(base64_to_a32(file_key),
self.master_key))
return '{0}://{1}/#!{2}!{3}'.format(self.schema,
self.domain,
public_handle,
decrypted_key)
else:
raise ValidationError('File id and key must be present')
def get_user(self):
user_data = self.api_request({'a': 'ug'})
return user_data
def get_node_by_type(self, type):
'''
Get a node by it's numeric type id, e.g:
0: file
1: dir
2: special: root cloud drive
3: special: inbox
4: special trash bin
'''
nodes = self.get_files()
for node in nodes.items():
if (node[1]['t'] == type):
return node
def get_files_in_node(self, target):
'''
Get all files in a given target, e.g. 4=trash
'''
node_id = self.get_node_by_type(target)
files = self.api_request({'a': 'f', 'c': 1})
files_dict = {}
for file in files['f']:
processed_file = self.process_file(file)
if processed_file['a'] and processed_file['p'] == node_id[0]:
files_dict[file['h']] = processed_file
return files_dict
def get_id_from_public_handle(self, public_handle):
#get node data
node_data = self.api_request({'a': 'f', 'f': 1, 'p': public_handle})
node_id = None
#determine node id
for i in node_data['f']:
if i['h'] is not u'':
node_id = i['h']
return node_id
##########################################################################
# DELETE
def delete(self, public_handle):
#straight delete by id
return self.move(public_handle, 4)
def delete_url(self, url):
#delete a file via it's url
path = self.parse_url(url).split('!')
public_handle = path[0]
return self.move(public_handle, 4)
def destroy(self, file_id):
#delete forever by private id
return self.api_request({'a': 'd',
'n': file_id,
'i': self.request_id})
def destroy_url(self, url):
#delete a file via it's url
path = self.parse_url(url).split('!')
public_handle = path[0]
file_id = self.get_id_from_public_handle(public_handle)
return self.destroy(file_id)
def move(self, public_handle, target):
#TODO node_id improvements
'''
Move a file to another parent node
params:
a : command
n : node we're moving
t : id of target parent node, moving to
i : request id
targets
2 : root
3 : inbox
4 : trash
'''
#get node data
node_data = self.api_request({'a': 'f', 'f': 1, 'p': public_handle})
target_node_id = str(self.get_node_by_type(target)[0])
node_id = None
#determine node id
for i in node_data['f']:
if i['h'] is not u'':
node_id = i['h']
return self.api_request({'a': 'm', 'n': node_id, 't': target_node_id,
'i': self.request_id})
def empty_trash(self):
# get list of files in rubbish out
files = self.get_files_in_node(4)
# make a list of json
if files != {}:
post_list = []
for file in files:
post_list.append({"a": "d",
"n": file,
"i": self.request_id})
return self.api_request(post_list)
##########################################################################
# DOWNLOAD
def download(self, file, dest_path=None):
'''
Download a file by it's file object
'''
url = self.get_link(file)
self.download_url(url, dest_path)
def download_url(self, url, dest_path=None):
'''
Download a file by it's public url
'''
path = self.parse_url(url).split('!')
file_id = path[0]
file_key = path[1]
self.download_file(file_id, file_key, dest_path, is_public=True)
def download_file(self, file_handle, file_key, dest_path=None, is_public=False):
if is_public:
file_key = base64_to_a32(file_key)
file_data = self.api_request({'a': 'g', 'g': 1, 'p': file_handle})
else:
file_data = self.api_request({'a': 'g', 'g': 1, 'n': file_handle})
k = (file_key[0] ^ file_key[4], file_key[1] ^ file_key[5],
file_key[2] ^ file_key[6], file_key[3] ^ file_key[7])
iv = file_key[4:6] + (0, 0)
meta_mac = file_key[6:8]
file_url = file_data['g']
file_size = file_data['s']
attribs = base64_url_decode(file_data['at'])
attribs = decrypt_attr(attribs, k)
file_name = attribs['n']
print("downloading {0} (size: {1}), url = {2}".format(attribs['n'].encode("utf8"),
file_size,
file_url))
input_file = requests.get(file_url, stream=True).raw
if dest_path:
output_file = open(dest_path + '/' + file_name, 'wb')
else:
output_file = open(file_name, 'wb')
counter = Counter.new(
128, initial_value=((iv[0] << 32) + iv[1]) << 64)
aes = AES.new(a32_to_str(k), AES.MODE_CTR, counter=counter)
file_mac = (0, 0, 0, 0)
for chunk_start, chunk_size in sorted(get_chunks(file_size).items()):
chunk = input_file.read(chunk_size)
chunk = aes.decrypt(chunk)
output_file.write(chunk)
chunk_mac = [iv[0], iv[1], iv[0], iv[1]]
for i in range(0, len(chunk), 16):
block = chunk[i:i + 16]
if len(block) % 16:
block += '\0' * (16 - (len(block) % 16))
block = str_to_a32(block)
chunk_mac = [
chunk_mac[0] ^ block[0],
chunk_mac[1] ^ block[1],
chunk_mac[2] ^ block[2],
chunk_mac[3] ^ block[3]]
chunk_mac = aes_cbc_encrypt_a32(chunk_mac, k)
file_mac = [
file_mac[0] ^ chunk_mac[0],
file_mac[1] ^ chunk_mac[1],
file_mac[2] ^ chunk_mac[2],
file_mac[3] ^ chunk_mac[3]]
file_mac = aes_cbc_encrypt_a32(file_mac, k)
output_file.close()
# check mac integrity
if (file_mac[0] ^ file_mac[1], file_mac[2] ^ file_mac[3]) != meta_mac:
raise ValueError('Mismatched mac')
##########################################################################
# UPLOAD
def upload(self, filename, dest=None):
#determine storage node
if dest is None:
#if none set, upload to cloud drive node
if hasattr(self, 'root_id'):
root_id = getattr(self, 'root_id')
else:
self.get_files()
dest = self.root_id
#request upload url, call 'u' method
input_file = open(filename, 'rb')
size = os.path.getsize(filename)
ul_url = self.api_request({'a': 'u', 's': size})['p']
#generate random aes key (128) for file
ul_key = [random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFFFF) for r in range(6)]
count = Counter.new(128,initial_value=((ul_key[4]<<32)+ul_key[5])<<64)
aes = AES.new(a32_to_str(ul_key[:4]), AES.MODE_CTR, counter=count)
file_mac = [0, 0, 0, 0]
for chunk_start, chunk_size in sorted(get_chunks(size).items()):
chunk = input_file.read(chunk_size)
#determine chunks mac
chunk_mac = [ul_key[4], ul_key[5], ul_key[4], ul_key[5]]
for i in range(0, len(chunk), 16):
block = chunk[i:i + 16]
if len(block) % 16:
block += '\0' * (16 - len(block) % 16)
block = str_to_a32(block)
chunk_mac = [chunk_mac[0] ^ block[0], chunk_mac[1] ^ block[1],
chunk_mac[2] ^ block[2],
chunk_mac[3] ^ block[3]]
chunk_mac = aes_cbc_encrypt_a32(chunk_mac, ul_key[:4])
#our files mac
file_mac = [file_mac[0] ^ chunk_mac[0], file_mac[1] ^ chunk_mac[1],
file_mac[2] ^ chunk_mac[2],
file_mac[3] ^ chunk_mac[3]]
file_mac = aes_cbc_encrypt_a32(file_mac, ul_key[:4])
#encrypt file and upload
chunk = aes.encrypt(chunk)
output_file = requests.post(ul_url + "/" + str(chunk_start),
data=chunk, timeout=self.timeout)
completion_file_handle = output_file.text
#determine meta mac
meta_mac = (file_mac[0] ^ file_mac[1], file_mac[2] ^ file_mac[3])
attribs = {'n': os.path.basename(filename)}
encrypt_attribs = base64_url_encode(encrypt_attr(attribs, ul_key[:4]))
key = [ul_key[0] ^ ul_key[4], ul_key[1] ^ ul_key[5],
ul_key[2] ^ meta_mac[0], ul_key[3] ^ meta_mac[1],
ul_key[4], ul_key[5], meta_mac[0], meta_mac[1]]
encrypted_key = a32_to_base64(encrypt_key(key, self.master_key))
#update attributes
data = self.api_request({'a': 'p', 't': dest, 'n': [{
'h': completion_file_handle,
't': 0,
'a': encrypt_attribs,
'k': encrypted_key}]})
#close input file and return API msg
input_file.close()
return data